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Memorial Hospital Article

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The majority of choking deaths are caused by toys, household items, and products made for children.

Any toy that is small enough to fit through a 1 1/4" circle or is smaller than 2 1/4" inches long is unsafe for children under 3 years old.

You can reduce the risk of a choking accident in your home by checking in, around, and under your furniture for coins, marbles, small balls, and pen caps.


For more information to help you care for your infant, contact the healthcare professionals at Memorial Hospital, at (423) 495-2525, or visit the Memorial Web site.

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Keep Your Household Free of Choking Hazards
Dr. Lea Parsley

There are thousands of accidental choking deaths in this country each year, and most of them are children under the age of 3. An infant's throat is so tiny that seemingly harmless little toys, foods, and everyday household items can block the airways if swallowed. To help you do everything possible to prevent an accident in your home, here are some tips from Medem.com and the American Academy of Pediatrics.

  • Inspect your child's toys often to make sure they are unbreakable and will not come apart.
  • Be cautious with balloons.
  • Put away small objects and knickknacks.
  • Don't allow young children to play with toys designed for older children. Teach older children to put their toys away as soon as they finish playing so young siblings can't get them.
  • Don't let your small child play on bean bag chairs made with small foam pellets. If the bag opens or rips, the child could inhale these tiny pieces.
  • If you're a parent, grandparent, or other caregiver, learn how to help a choking child and how to perform CPR.

Toy Shopping
As you shop for toys, take a look at the age range on the label. Let that be a guide to help you find toys that are suitable for your child's age, abilities, and skills. A simple rule of thumb is to choose toys that don't have small parts that can be chewed or broken off. And remember to promptly discard plastic wrappings found on the package.

Recalled Toys
A handy reference for parents is the U.S. Consumer Products Safety Commission's Web site, www.cpsc.gov, where you can view lists of the hundreds and hundreds of toys and other products that have been recalled and why. By looking at some of the product photos and reading about the hazards, you can begin to educate yourself about what to watch for and how to keep safety in mind when shopping.


Safety from Choking at Mealtime
The most common cause of nonfatal choking incidents is food. In one study, nearly 70 percent of the choking cases presented in the emergency department were caused by foods. Here are some tips from www.kidsource.com to keep your mealtimes safe.
  • Insist that your children eat at the table, or at least sitting down. Watch young children while they eat. Encourage them to eat slowly and chew their food well.
  • Cut up foods that are firm and round and can get stuck in your child's airway, such as hotdogs (always cut hotdogs length-wise and then into small pieces), grapes (cut them into quarters), raw vegetables (cut them into small strips or pieces that are not round).

This Medical Update is brought to you by Memorial Hospital in partnership with MyHealthPublisher. This publication in no way seeks to diagnose or treat illness or to serve as a substitute for professional medical care. Please see your physician if you have a health problem.
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